Search Engine Optimization For Dummies
Posted in SEO for NOOBS on May 20th, 2009I’ve chosen some keywords–Now what?
You need to add those keywords to the site’s copy (the written text content) as much as you can, without going overboard, at a keyword density of about 4-5% (a good rule of thumb is to use your keywords once every paragraph or two, so you don’t get flagged for spamming). This is why your Articles section needs to be developed further: articles on the topic that will be seen as valuable, unique content, informative to your reader, and not just a bunch of fluff. Even if (especially if) you are selling something in an e-Commerce store, you will want to provide as much valuable content as you can on the topic of your site, as a way to improve your Page Rank.
In addition to using your keywords on the actual page, you will also want to give each page its own meta tags for keywords and for the description. To do this, insert the following somewhere between the and tags in the html source:

(Note: The above example says up to 80 characters for the title, but it’s probably a better idea to cap it at 60. Google has been said to only read the first 58 characters)
There have been changes in the way each search engine treats the meta tags in terms of how much weight they will carry, but it is always good to include them. For example, Google doesn’t pay much attention anymore to the keywords in the meta tags due to certain sites abusing this technique, but there are other search engines that will still use them in determining how to rank your site. Interestingly, the fewer keywords you include, the more weight each one will carry. A good title, description, and relevant keywords are necessary for each page in your site, so make sure you give each page unique meta tags!
Even after doing all of the above, there is never any guarantee that you will be able to reach the first page of the SERP’s for your chosen keyword phrases, because competition is fierce; also, once you are on the first page, there is no guarantee that you will stay there, because Google is always changing their algorithms and your position will change according to their whim.
There are companies that charge anywhere from $50 a month to $2000 a month just for search engine optimization services, and although I am going to soon offer seo services, it is not yet cost effective for me to do this on a large scale. However, I do all my web design work with seo in mind from the start, making a list of your keywords and building your site from an seo perspective using alt tags, meta tags, link titles, and keywords in the articles and other content items… However, link-building, manual directory submission, article writing, PPC campaigns, and other traffic building techniques are very time-consuming and must be looked at as a long-term campaign in order to be effective. If you want me to refer you to some affordable seo professionals, just shoot me an email and I will get you in touch with some friends in the industry.
What about sitemaps and tracking?
One last thing that I will mention in this article: we will need to add a sitemap, using a sitemap generator, and add it to your Google Webmaster Tools profile, and also set up Google Analytics or some other traffic-monitoring script (we have also used StatCounter a lot in the past, but Google Analytics is what most clients prefer). If you don’t have a Google Webmaster Tools account, go get one–it’s free and very valuable. Once you are set up, go to the dashboard, add your site, verify that you are the owner (either by placing the special meta tag in your header of the index file or by placing the special html file in the root folder on your web server. Then go to this site and create a free sitemap (up to 500 URLs) and save it in the root folder (this is probably public_html, but it may differ depending on who your web host is). Next, go back to your GWT dashboard and add the sitemap to the site by typing in the exact url (for example, mine is http://webovator.com/sitemap.xml — you don’t have to type in the public_html here!)
Voila! You now have a sitemap added to your site profile in GWT, and the Googlebot will be crawling you soon!
Now to keep track of your traffic, use Google Analytics. Notice this will NOT increase your PR or your SERP positioning, at all. What it WILL do, is allow you to see where your visitors are coming from, so that you can fine-tune your keywords, once you are already indexed. All you have to do is just copy the javascript snippet provided and paste it into the bottom of your source code on each page that you want to monitor (or if you are using a CMS, it can be inserted via php include…but that’s a whole other show)…so until next time, good luck with your projects, and hit me up if you need any help or have any questions that I might be able to address, possibly in a future article.
What To Do Next:
- Keep track of the Search Queries people are using to find you.
- Sprinkle those search queries throughout your copy and in the meta tags
- Use those exact keywords as a query in Google, Yahoo, MSN, and find out which of your competitors are in the top spot for those searches.
- Go to your competitors’ Web sites and view their source code; what do they have in their meta tags? How many times do they use those keywords per page?
- Take what you can from competitors and try to improve upon it. Add better content, and each time you add new content, create and submit a new sitemap to Google Webmaster Tools.
- Rinse and Repeat.
For more ideas on how to pass up your competitors in the Search Engine Results Pages, check out the next article, called seo Spy Tactics.